Test Code 417 Homocysteine
Additional Codes
ALAB: HOMOCYS
PowerChart: Homocysteine Level
MA Cerner: Homocysteine
Test Method
One-Step Immunoassay; Abbott Architect
Specimen Requirement
0.5 mL serum or plasma is required.
Additional Specimen Collection Information
Collect blood in a lithium heparin green-top, EDTA purple-top or red-top tube. Serum and plasma gel tubes are acceptale. Place on wet ice immediately after collection. Separate the serum or plasma by centrifugation within 6 hours of collection. Transfer the serum or plasma to a separate tube, label appropriately and store on wet ice or refrigerate. Grossly hemolyzed specimens are not acceptable. Samples with >1+ lipemia must be cleared prior to analysis.
Performance
Testing is performed Monday through Sunday.
Routine: Typically completed within 4 hours after the specimen arrives at the testing site.
STAT: Typically completed within 2 hours after the specimen arrives at the testing site.
Reference Values
Male: 5.9-16.0 mcmol/L
Female: 3.4-20.4 mcmol/L
CPT Code Information
83090 Chemistry: Homocysteine
BCBS requires a signed ABN. (Not covered for preventative care.)
Useful For
An aid for screening patients suspected of having an inherited disorder of methionine metabolism including:
- Cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (homocystinuria)
- Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency (MTHFR) and its thermolabile variants:
- Methionine synthase deficiency
- Cobalamin (Cbl) metabolism:
- Combined methyl-Cbl and adenosyl-Cbl deficiencies: Cbl C2, Cbl D2, and Cbl F3 deficiencies
- Methyl-Cbl specific deficiencies: Cbl D-Var1, Cbl E, and Cbl G deficiencies
- Transcobalamin II deficiency:
- Adenosylhomocysteinase (AHCY) deficiency
- Glycine N-methyltransferase (GNMT) deficiency
- Methionine adenosyltransferase (MAT) I/III deficiency
LOINC Code Information
13965-9 Homocysteine [Moles/Volume] In Serum Or Plasma