Test Code 521 Phenobarbital
Additional Codes
ALAB: PHE
PowerChart: Phenobarbital Level
MA Cerner: Phenobarbital Level
Test Method
Turbidimetric Inhibition Immunoassay; Beckman DxC700AU
Specimen Requirement
0.5 mL serum or plasma is required.
Additional Specimen Collection Information
Collect blood in a lithium heparin, green-top or red-top tube. Serum and plasma gel tubes are not acceptable.Peak levels should be collected between 6-18 hours after last dose. Serum or plasma should be separated from contact with the cells within 2 hours of collection. Specimens not centrifuged within 4 hours of collection may be rejected. Refrigerate the specimen if unable to assay within 8 hours of collection. Samples with >4+ lipemia must be cleared prior to analysis.
Performance
Testing is performed Monday through Sunday.
Routine: Typically completed within 4 hours after the specimen arrives at the testing site.
Expedite: Typically completed within 1 hour after the specimen arrives at the testing site.
STAT: Typically completed within 30 minutes after the specimen arrives at the testing site.
Reference Values
10.0-40.0 mcg/mL
- Toxic Level: > 60 mcg/mL
CPT Code Information
80184 Therapeutic Drug Levels: Phenobarbital
Useful For
Monitoring for appropriate therapeutic concentration
Assessing compliance or toxicity
LOINC Code Information
3948-7 Phenobarbital [Mass/Volume] In Serum Or Plasma